Характеристика принципів адміністративних процедур публічних закупівель

Abstract

Розглянуто принципи, на засадах яких побудовано законодавство у сфері публічних закупівель. Розкрито юридичну сутність принципів публічних закупівель і шляхи їх реалізації у процесі забезпечення публічних потреб. Проаналізовано проблеми, пов’язані зі застосуванням інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у сфері публічних закупівель. The current state of the legal regulation of the procurement of goods, works and services for public needs is the result of a comprehensive process of transformation and changes, which reflected all the stages of the development of the State, and contained in the principles of the legislation. Administrative procedure has an important legal significance for legal relations in the field of procurement, as their legal conformity, legal quality and availability have a direct impact on the quality and timeliness of providing public needs. Coming into force of the Law of Ukraine «On public procurements» 25.12.2015 № 922-VIII has increased the range of controlled legal relationships in the field of procurement. Legislation governing the field of procurement is based on the principles. Taking into account the high theoretical and practical significance of administrative procedure of procurement, it seems appropriate to consider these principles and to determine possible ways of implementing them. Public procurement procedures are administrative and legal ones by their nature law, they are being carried out on a competitive basis in accordance with the public procurement law and the law on protection of competition. Administrative procedure of public procurement is the activity of public authorities on the implementation of legal, organizational and economic measures aimed at ensuring the public needs. Administrative procedures of public procurement are based on principles: professionalism, openness and transparency of the system, responsibility for the performance of providing public needs and the effectiveness of expenditure of public funds, the unity of the system, insurance of competition, stimulation of innovation, and computerization of procedures. It is necessary to introduce the principle of public discussion of procurement.