Питання проведення антикорупційної експертизи нормативно-правових актів

Abstract

Порушено правові питання організації проведення антикорупційної експертизи нормативно-правових актів, проектів нормативних правових актів у контексті адаптації національного законодавства до вимог Європейського Союзу. Проаналізовано доцільність участі органів Міністерства юстиції України, можливість залучення незалежних експертів і застосування методу правового моделювання в експертній діяльності. National security strategy points out the increase of crime connected with corruption among the other threats to the security of the state. Corruption as a systemic phenomenon can affect all elements of the state mechanism: state law-making, the executive power and the state law enforcement system. The key to successful countermeasures can become only the consolidation of efforts of the state and public institutions in the field of detection and subsequent elimination of the causes of corruption. Despite regular measures to increase the effectiveness of implementing powers in the field of anticorruption examination, its subjects are often faced with various difficulties that have both objective and subjective character. Objective difficulties concern the lack of methodical implementation of provisions of the Methodology of anticorruption examination. An important condition for the participation of civil society in anti-corruption examination of normative and legal acts and their projects concerning corruption is a highly qualified independent expert. The analytical model of the subject of law application activities aimed at the implementation of the prescriptions of the regulations must be based on inner conviction which was formed on the basis of the expert’s analytical experience and knowledge of the law-making technique. Primitivism of the expert work can lead to the problem where corruption factors won’t be revealed and removed, and corruption potential of the document will be implemented in practice, where the interests of subjects of legal relations are manifested. In addition to enhancing professional skills of the expert, it is necessary to improve the Methodology of anticorruption examination for producing uniformity in the interpretation and application of its substantive provisions.