Особливості вияву депресивних станів у різних вікових груп

Abstract

Зауважено, що депресія є одним із хворобливих станів людини, який виявляється у загальному пригніченні настрою, відчутті безвиході та глибокого нещастя, втраті мети і сенсу життя. Зазначено, що ця хвороба не має обмежень, тому депресивний стан виявляється у людей різного віку, статі, статусу, національності, релігійних вірувань і сексуальної орієнтації. Визначено особливості вияву депресивних станів у людей різного віку. Здійснене дослідження свідчить про те, що депресивні розлади мають закономірні ознаки. Depression it one of the sickly states of man, that is characterized by general oppression of mood, feeling of stalemate and deep unhappiness, loss of ability to get pleasure, aim and sense of life. Regardless of level of development of depression, forms of its display, all symptoms influence the general health of man, undermining him, reducing the level of vital activity, provoking a parahypnosis and decline of appetite provoke dispersion of attention, worsening of memory. People of different age, sex, nationality, social status, religious beliefs, cultural tastes and sexual orientation, become the victims of this illness. Researches of scientists testify that the depressed disorders have both general signs that show up for all patients and signs that show up at separate groups. For example, the apathetical state of patient belongs to the general signs, his incuriosity in all, that surrounds him, and here among signs that show up depending on age-old features are the following ones: weeping in children, displays of hysterics, or for the people of middle age the depressed disorders are accompanied by shorting in itself and propensity to alcoholism or suicide. Old people at the depressed disorders often enough show negligence, stop looking after themselves. One of reasons of forming and development of the depressed disorders is the distribution of COVID-19. All over the world limiting measures, that were sent to inhibition of distribution of virus resulted in a volume, that possibility of free communication disappeared between people, the possibility to freely travel the world disappeared, that resulted in the increase of amount of the depressed disorders at all groups of people, regardless of the age, task force and nationality. Determination of events of prophylaxis of distribution of the depressed disorders, and determinations of their signs taking into account age-old features, acquires the special meaningfulness.