Соціально-педагогічні передумови вирішення проблеми фізичної підготовки та рухової активності школярів у таборах оздоровлення та відпочинку

Abstract

У роботі розкрито особливості виникнення та тенденції розвитку у різних країнах таборів оздоровлення та відпочинку як соціально-педагогічного феномена. Проаналізовано проблеми організації фізичної підготовки та рухової активності школярів у таборах оздоровлення та відпочинку. Reduced motor activity of schoolchildren, hypokinesia and physical inactivity that caused a lot of lessons in secondary school, homework, the prolonged stay of the TV or computer, insufficient employment physical culture, have a negative impact on their health, lead to the formation and development of chronic pathologies diseases. Of course, indicators of public health include structural and physical variables such as physical environment, law and public policy information channels. Important indicators of health at the societal level is a psychological change in mass, consisting of collective values, norms, attitudes and opinions of society. Most of the social indicators used in these social divisions as a community, state, region and nation as a whole. Therefore, these units can regulate the livelihoods of children to preserve and improve their physical development, which activates, in turn, the child's health in general. Unfortunately, to achieve overcoming inactivity and hypokinesia that threaten to the younger generation, improving health within only physical training is almost impossible. At the same time, only a small proportion of pupils covered extracurricular and afterschool forms of physical education classes. With the increasing commercialization of athletic activities and sports clubs, sections, groups the opportunity to participate in children from families with low and average incomes fell sharply. Summer children's camps, the main focus of activity is hiking, which is carried out by means and using exercise, outdoor and sports on land and in the water, swimming and teaching swimming competitions of various kinds of motor activity, with the aim of at least partially offset the lack of effectiveness of recreational physical education school system.